Giving Away What You Own
to Qualify for Medicaid and Protect Your Life Savings
The 5yr Look Back Rule for Giving Away What You Own to Qualify for Medicaid and Protect Your Life Savings
You might be tempted to think, “Well, if it looks like I’m going into a nursing home, then I’ll just give what I own to my loved ones so the nursing home doesn’t get it.” However, there’s a problem. Over time, Medicaid figured out that people were doing just that and created a rule to stop it. The rule is called the 5yr look back rule. To protect your life savings, you must give away what you own to your loved ones more than 5yrs before needing nursing home care. If you give away what you own less than 5yrs before needing nursing home care, then you violate the 5yr look back rule.
Exceptions to the 5yr Look Back Rule on Giving Away What You Own
Medicaid has some exceptions to the 5yr look back rule. What I mean by “exceptions” is that you can give away personal property and real estate, under certain circumstances, less than 5yrs of entering a nursing home, and not violate the 5yr look back rule.
(1) Personal Property Exceptions to 5yr Look Back Rule—“personal property” is any property that is not real estate like bank accounts, investments and other assets. You can give personal property to any of the following:
(a) Spouse.
(b) Blind child or in trust for the child.
(c) Disabled child or in trust for the child.
(d) Trust for benefit of disabled per person under age 65.
Giving away that personal property would be an exception to the 5yr look back rule, which means no violation and you qualify for Medicaid.
For example, if you transferred $450,000 in investments to any of the listed exceptions, even if it was less than 5yrs of entering a nursing home, you’d still qualify for Medicaid and not violate the 5yr look back rule. Otherwise, if you didn’t take advantage of that exception, then you may have to use the $450,000 to pay the nursing home care, and at an annual cost of $117,516, it would not take long to completely wipe out your $450,000 in investments.
(2) Real Estate Exceptions to 5yr Look Back Rule—you can gave your home to any of the following:
(a) Spouse.
(b) Child under 21 years old.
(c) Blind child;
(d) Disabled child;
(e) Caretaker child; or
(f) Brother or sister who owns the house with you.
Giving away your home to any of the listed exceptions would be an exception to the 5yr look back rule, which means no violation and you qualify for Medicaid.
So let’s change the example of $450,000 in investments to a house worth $450,000. Therefore, if you transferred your home worth $450,000 to any of the listed exceptions, even if it was less than 5yrs of entering a nursing home, you’d still qualify for Medicaid and not violate the 5yr look back rule. Otherwise, if you didn’t take advantage of that exception, then you may have to use the $450,000 to pay for nursing home care, and at an annual cost of $117,516, it would not take long to completely wipe out the value of your $450,000 home.
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- What’s it Cost & Who’s Gonna Pay?
- 10 Moves You Can Make to Qualify for Medicaid & Protect Your Life Savings
- Critical 5 Step Process to Your Medicaid Claim for Nursing Home Care
- What You Need to Know About Lawyer Fees
- Arming Yourself with Knowledge is the First Step to a New Beginning
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